Another important consideration in the operation of sheet metal straightening machines is the material being processed. Different metals have varying properties, such as tensile strength and ductility, which can affect the straightening process. Therefore, operators must have an in-depth understanding of these properties and adjust their techniques accordingly to avoid damaging the sheets. By mastering these variables, manufacturers can optimize their straightening operations and achieve high-quality results.
The operation of machine shears involves two primary components the upper blade and the lower blade
. The upper blade (or moving blade) applies a downward force, effectively compressing the material against the lower, stationary blade. When the force exceeds the material's shear strength, it causes the material to fracture along the line of cut. The angle of the blades, the speed of the cut, and the type of material being sheared are crucial factors that influence the quality of the cut and the finish of the edges.